A majority of the audience at the Future of Finance Carbon Credits event picked a shift to compliance markets as the biggest driver of growth in carbon pricing. Securitisation is a potential alternative to the present packaging and distribution of carbon emissions, and can draw on an established modus operandi. An absence of market infrastructure remains a weakness of carbon pricing markets, but there is no confidence that tokenisation offers a plausible way forward. Other te

The voluntary carbon credit market has contracted, but the residue that survived is more disciplined than before. Europe's CBAM and Methane Regulation are functioning as de facto tariffs, with costs expected to fall on consumers. Verified emissions data, not climate intent, is becoming the currency that determines which exporters gain or lose market access. Bilateral offtake structures are absorbing activity that public carbon credit markets can no longer reliably price. A ma